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assume的详细意思

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assume的详尽释义是:v.(动词)采取(...态度), 采用承担(责任)认为,以为呈现假装,装腔作势,装作...的样子,装出执掌接受就任,担任,就(职)取得擅取,僭取,夺取冒称,把...视为己有想像以...为先决条件表现为多管闲事呈假定,假定为,设想 ,假设,臆断,猜想。assume【近义词】presume假定。assume的读音是英[?'sju?m];美[?'su?m]。

一、详尽释义点此查看assume的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 采取(...态度), 采用
  2. 承担(责任)
  3. 认为,以为
  4. 呈现
  5. 假装,装腔作势,装作...的样子,装出
  6. 执掌
  7. 接受
  8. 就任,担任,就(职)
  9. 取得
  10. 擅取,僭取,夺取
  11. 冒称,把...视为己有
  12. 想像
  13. 以...为先决条件
  14. 表现为
  15. 多管闲事
  16. 假定,假定为,设想 ,假设,臆断,猜想

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 假定,猜想 take as true before there is proof
  2. vt. 假装 pretend to be
  3. vt. 承担 take up or in

三、词典解释

1.假定;以为;假设
If youassume that something is true, you imagine that it is true, sometimes wrongly.

assume

e.g. It is a misconception toassume that the two continents are similar...
关于这两块相似的假设是一种误解。
e.g. If the package is wrapped well, weassume the contents are also wonderful...
如果包装精美,我们就会认为里面装的也是好东西。

2.掌管,夺取,取得(权力);承担(责任)
If someoneassumes power or responsibility, they take power or responsibility.

assume的翻译

e.g. Mr Cross willassume the role of Chief Executive with a team of four directors...
克劳斯先生将出任首席执行官,手下有4位经理。
e.g. If there is no president, power will be assumed by the most extremist forces.
如果没有,权力就会落入最极端的过激分子手中。

3.呈现,具有,显露(某种特质)
If somethingassumes a particular quality, it begins to have that quality.

e.g. In his dreams, the mountains assumed enormous importance.
在他的梦中,山有着至关重要的作用。

4.表现出(某种表情);装出,做出(某种样子)
If youassume a particular expression or way of behaving, you start to look or behave in this way.

e.g. He contented himself by assuming an air of superiority...
他表现出一副高高在上的样子以获得自我满足。
e.g. Prue assumed a placatory tone of voice.
普吕以一种安慰人的语气说话。

5.让我们假设;姑且假设
You can uselet us assume orlet's assume when you are considering a possible situation or event, so that you can think about the consequences.

e.g. Let usassume those clubs actually win something. Then players will receive large bonuses...
倘若那些俱乐部真的赚了,那么球员就会获得一大笔奖金。
e.g. Let'sassume for a moment that I am a litigant in your court.
暂且假设我是你的诉讼当事人。

四、例句

Let's assume it to be true.

让我们假定这是真的。

We assume his guilt.

我们假定他是有罪的。

They assumed their operational positions.

他们设想了自己在实施中的作用。

I am not afraid to assume the responsibility.

我不怕承担责任.

She was in arrogance to assume she would win every time.

她认为每次都能赢,未免太自大了。

五、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词

六、经典引文

  • Revealed religion assumes them into her service.

    出自:R. C. Trench

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. assume的基本意思是“想当然”,即指人假定某事物是真实的,它可以指事物本身的真实性,也可以表示事物会发生什么样的结果。
  2. assume作“假设”解时,指在证据很少或者存有异议时,甚至在根本没有证据的情况下进行推测,含有较强的武断成分。
  3. assume还可表示“装出一种虚假或骗人的表情”。
  4. assume后可接that从句,表示“假定某人会…”。
  1. assume与presume都有“假定”的意思,但是前者只是一种假设,后者是认定是正确的,真实的,在等待被认定;
  2. assume后常接that,而presume后不接that。

    I assume that you can do it.
    我假定你能做。

    I presume you can do it.
    我认定你能做。

  3. 使用assuming时,不用指明它是属于哪个固定的词。

    Even assuming a great willingness on the part of all our friends to help, we must not forget that few of them are properly prepared for it.
    尽管我们假设只有部分朋友是情愿,帮忙的,但我们不能忘了他们中的少数是真的准备了的。

    Even assuming a great willingness on the part of all our friends to help, few of them are properly prepared for it.
    上面两个表达方式都是正确的。

assume的相关近义词

presumesupposethinkfeignguesstake for grantedput onadoptsuspectbelieveunderstandtakesimulateaffecttake ontake upacceptpresupposeusurparrogateshoulderundertakefakeactinferconceiveconcludeholdimaginededucedeemputonforgrantedpretendtake overpostulatestrikeseizebeardonget intoshamacquirewear

assume的相关反义词

conclude

assume的相关临近词

assumedassuageassumentaassume thatassume shapeassume powerassume officeassume damagesassume commandassume missionassume no riskassume airs of

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